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Journal of solid state chemistry, 2011-11, Vol.184 (11), p.3014-3020
2011
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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Structural and catalytic properties of lanthanide (La, Eu, Gd) doped ceria
Ist Teil von
  • Journal of solid state chemistry, 2011-11, Vol.184 (11), p.3014-3020
Ort / Verlag
Amsterdam: Elsevier Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2011
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Ce 0.9 M 0.1O 2− δ mixed oxides ( M=La, Eu and Gd) were synthesized by coprecipitation. Independent of the dopant cation, the obtained solids maintain the F-type crystalline structure, characteristic of CeO 2 (fluorite structure) without phase segregation. The ceria lattice expands depending on the ionic radii of the dopant cation, as indicated by X-ray diffraction studies. This effect also agrees with the observed shift of the F 2g Raman vibrational mode. The presence of the dopant cations in the ceria lattice increases the concentration of structural oxygen vacancies and the reducibility of the redox pair Ce 4+/Ce 3+. All synthesized materials show higher catalytic activity for the CO oxidation reaction than that of bare CeO 2, being Eu-doped solid the one with the best catalytic performances despite of its lower surface area. In this work, Ce 0.9 M 0.1O 2− δ mixed oxides ( M=La, Eu and Gd) were synthesized by coprecipitation. Independent of the dopant cation, the obtained solids maintain the F-type crystalline structure, characteristic of CeO 2 (fluorite structure) without phase segregation. The ceria lattice expands depending on the ionic radii of the dopant cation, as indicated by X-ray diffraction studies. This effect also agrees with the observed shift of the F 2g Raman vibrational mode. The presence of the dopant cations in the ceria lattice increases the concentration of structural oxygen vacancies and the reducibility of the redox pair Ce 4+/Ce 3+. All synthesized materials show higher catalytic activity for the CO oxidation reaction than that of bare CeO 2, being Eu-doped solid the one with the best catalytic performances despite of its lower surface area. [Display omitted] ► Lanthanide doped ceria as catalytic supports for CO oxidation reaction. ► A higher concentration of oxygen vacancies promotes a higher catalytic activity. ► Eu-doped ceria shows improved catalytic properties for the CO oxidation reaction.

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