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Nuclear Charge Radii of {sup 7,9,10}Be and the One-Neutron Halo Nucleus {sup 11}Be
Ist Teil von
Physical review letters, 2009-02, Vol.102 (6)
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2009
Quelle
American Physical Society Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Nuclear charge radii of {sup 7,9,10,11}Be have been determined by high-precision laser spectroscopy. On-line measurements were performed with collinear laser spectroscopy in the 2s{sub 1/2}{yields}2p{sub 1/2} transition on a beam of Be{sup +} ions. Collinear and anticollinear laser beams were used simultaneously, and the absolute frequency determination using a frequency comb yielded an accuracy in the isotope-shift measurements of about 1 MHz. Combining this with accurate calculations of the mass-dependent isotope shifts yields nuclear charge radii. The charge radius decreases from {sup 7}Be to {sup 10}Be and then increases for the halo nucleus {sup 11}Be. When comparing our results with predictions of ab initio nuclear-structure calculations we find good agreement. Additionally, the nuclear magnetic moment of {sup 7}Be was determined to be -1.3995(5){mu}{sub N} and that of {sup 11}Be was confirmed with an accuracy similar to previous {beta}-NMR measurements.