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Competition between Hückel's Rule and Jahn-Teller Distortion in Small Carbon Rings: A Quantum Monte Carlo Study
Ist Teil von
The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory, 2020-05, Vol.124 (18), p.3636-3640
Ort / Verlag
United States: American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Structural properties and energetics of carbon rings are studied with the diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) method. Our DMC-based geometry optimization reveals that both polyynic C
and cumulenic C
rings exhibit bond length alternations for
≥ 3, which is understood to be due to Jahn-Teller distortions. The bond length alternation even in a cumulenic (4
+ 2) carbon ring was experimentally observed in a recently synthesized C
molecule. From a comparison of the DMC cohesive energies of C
with those of C
, we present a comprehensive picture of the competition between Hückel's rule and Jahn-Teller distortion in small carbon rings; the former is more dominant than the latter for
< 5 where C
rings are more stable than C
, while C
rings are as stable as C
for
< 5 where dimerization effects due to Jahn-Teller distortion are more important.