Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Broom, D. P.
• Webb, C. J.
• Hurst, K. E.
• Parilla, P. A.
• Gennett, T.
• Brown, C. M.
• Zacharia, R.
• Tylianakis, E.
• Klontzas, E.
• Froudakis, G. E.
• Steriotis, Th. A.
• Trikalitis, P. N.
• Anton, D. L.
• Hardy, B.
• Tamburello, D.
• Corgnale, C.
• van Hassel, B. A.
• Cossement, D.
• Chahine, R.
• Hirscher, M.

Titel

Outlook and challenges for hydrogen storage in nanoporous materials

Ist Teil von

• Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing, 2016-03, Vol.122 (3), p.1-21

Ort / Verlag

Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Erscheinungsjahr

2016

Quelle

Alma/SFX Local Collection

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Considerable progress has been made recently in the use of nanoporous materials for hydrogen storage. In this article, the current status of the field and future challenges are discussed, ranging from important open fundamental questions, such as the density and volume of the adsorbed phase and its relationship to overall storage capacity, to the development of new functional materials and complete storage system design. With regard to fundamentals, the use of neutron scattering to study adsorbed H 2 , suitable adsorption isotherm equations, and the accurate computational modelling and simulation of H 2 adsorption are discussed. The new materials covered include flexible metal–organic frameworks, core–shell materials, and porous organic cage compounds. The article concludes with a discussion of the experimental investigation of real adsorptive hydrogen storage tanks, the improvement in the thermal conductivity of storage beds, and new storage system concepts and designs.