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Formation of Oxygenated and Hydrocarbon Intermediates in Premixed Combustion of 2-Methylfuran
Ist Teil von
Zeitschrift für physikalische Chemie (Neue Folge), 2015-04, Vol.229 (4), p.507-528
Ort / Verlag
Munich: De Gruyter Oldenbourg
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Quelle
De Gruyter journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
This paper focuses on the combustion chemistry of 2-methylfuran
(2-MF), a potential biofuel, and it is built on the previous work of
Tran et al. [Combust. Flame
(2014) 766]. In
their work, they had combined detailed flame chemistry modeling with
flame speciation data based on flame-sampling molecular beam mass
spectrometry (MBMS) with electron ionization and gas chromatography
with MS detection. In this work, we significantly extend those
previous studies by
isomer-resolving species
identification and quantification. Specifically, we have determined
the detailed chemical structure of a premixed laminar 2-MF flame using
flame-sampling high-resolution MBMS with synchrotron-generated
vacuum-ultraviolet radiation. Mole fraction profiles of 60
intermediate, reactant, and product species were measured in order to
assess the pollutant potential of this possible next-generation
biofuel. Special emphasis is paid towards the fuel's ability to form
aromatic and oxygenated intermediates during incomplete combustion
processes, with the latter species representing a variety of different
classes including alcohols, ethers, enols, ketones, aldehydes, acids,
and ketenes. Whenever possible the experimental data are compared to
the results of model calculations using the 2-MF combustion chemistry
model of Tran
, but it should be noted that many newly
detected species are not included in the calculations. The
experimental data presented in this work provides guidance towards to
development of a next-generation 2-MF combustion chemistry model.