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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Synthetic protein scaffolds provide modular control over metabolic flux
Ist Teil von
  • Nature biotechnology, 2009-08, Vol.27 (8), p.753-759
Ort / Verlag
New York, NY: Nature Publishing Group
Erscheinungsjahr
2009
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Engineered metabolic pathways constructed from enzymes heterologous to the production host often suffer from flux imbalances, as they typically lack the regulatory mechanisms characteristic of natural metabolism. In an attempt to increase the effective concentration of each component of a pathway of interest, we built synthetic protein scaffolds that spatially recruit metabolic enzymes in a designable manner. Scaffolds bearing interaction domains from metazoan signaling proteins specifically accrue pathway enzymes tagged with their cognate peptide ligands. The natural modularity of these domains enabled us to optimize the stoichiometry of three mevalonate biosynthetic enzymes recruited to a synthetic complex and thereby achieve 77-fold improvement in product titer with low enzyme expression and reduced metabolic load. One of the same scaffolds was used to triple the yield of glucaric acid, despite high titers (0.5 g/l) without the synthetic complex. These strategies should prove generalizeable to other metabolic pathways and programmable for fine-tuning pathway flux.

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