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Investigation of PdTe2 Phase Segregation on Thermoelectric Properties of n-Type Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 Fabricated by Melt-Spinning Technique for Possible Carrier Filtering Effect
Seoul: The Korean Institute of Metals and Materials
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Influence of secondary phases of PdTe
2
in
n
-type thermoelectric Cu
0.008
Bi
2
Te
2.7
Se
0.3
alloys on their thermoelectric properties was investigated through in situ phase separation by melt spinning process. The phase segregation of PdTe
2
in the Cu
0.008
Bi
2
Te
2.7
Se
0.3
matrix were successfully induced by using the melt spinning process. Since heterointerfaces of PdTe
2
and Cu
0.008
Bi
2
Te
2.7
Se
0.3
form potential barriers, low energy carrier filtering effect could be expected; however, the power factor and effective mass decreased with the PdTe
2
addition, which implies that the carrier filtering effect did not occur. The potential barrier of 0.06 eV expected at the interfaces between PdTe
2
and Cu
0.008
Bi
2
Te
2.7
Se
0.3
matrix seems not to induce carrier energy filtering effect. However, further investigation based on single parabolic band model shows that the non-degenerate mobility and quality factor
B
are enhanced by PdTe
2
addition, suggesting that the further optimization of the carrier concentration would increase
zT
further in PdTe
2
-added Cu
0.008
Bi
2
Te
2.7
Se
0.3
samples. This implies that the favorable carrier filtering effect could be attained by further controlling the optimal carrier concentration even with small barrier heights.
Graphic Abstract