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Synthesis, antioxidant and antimicrobial evaluation of simple aromatic esters of ferulic acid
Ist Teil von
Archives of Pharmacal Research, 2011, 34(8), , pp.1251-1261
Ort / Verlag
Heidelberg: Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
Erscheinungsjahr
2011
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Aromatic ester derivatives of ferulic acid where the phenolic hydroxyl is free (
6a–d
) or acetylated (
5a–d
) were evaluated for their antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. The superoxide radical scavenging capacity of compounds
5d
and
6d–e
(IC
50
of 0.19, 0.27 and 0.20 mM, respectively) was found to be twice as active as α-tocopherol (IC
50
= 0.51 mM). DPPH radical scavenging capacity was moderate and only found in compounds bearing free phenolic hydroxyl groups (
6a–e
). With regard to antimicrobial properties, compounds
6b
and
6c
displayed significant activity against
Enterococcus faecalis
(MICs = 16 μg/mL) and vancomycin-resistant
E. faecalis
(MIC for
6b
, 32 and for
6c
, 16 μg/mL). Compound
6c
also demonstrated prominent activity against planktonic
Staphylococcus aureus
with a MIC value of <8 μg/mL and it inhibited bacterial biofilm formation by
S. aureus
with a MBEC value of <8 μg/mL, which was 64 and 128 times more potent than ofloxacin and vancomycin, respectively.