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Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences, 1994-05, Vol.347 (1683), p.347-351
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences, 1994-05, Vol.347 (1683), p.347-351
Ort / Verlag
London: The Royal Society
Erscheinungsjahr
1994
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
An impact oscillator is the term used here to represent a system which is periodically driven in some way and which also undergoes
intermittent or a continuous sequence of contacts with motion limiting constraints. This important class of non-smooth dynamical
systems not only exhibits typical characteristics of smooth nonlinear systems, such as generic bifurcations, multiple solutions
and chaos, but also displays new phenomena. Additionally, many physical situations of practical engineering relevance have
limits incorporated in their dynamic response and therefore impacts cannot be avoided. Engineers must evaluate the dangers
associated with these impacts to eliminate excessive loads, reduce wear, avoid fatigue and in some cases increase passenger
comfort. A full understanding of the underlying mathematics increases our ability to account for and control impacts. Vibrating
beams, moored ships, rattling gears, and bouncing objects are all typical examples which have motivated studies. This theme
issue contains a collection of papers which gives a background to the subject and highlights the mathematical peculiarities
of systems with impact. Theory, numerics and experimental models are used to understand behaviour and give insight into the
uses of these advances in engineering.