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Orbital electronic occupation effect on metal-insulator transition in TixV1−xO2
Ist Teil von
Journal of physics. Condensed matter, 2017-08, Vol.29 (35)
Ort / Verlag
IOP Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2017
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
A series of TixV1−xO2 (0% x 4.48%) thin films on c-plane sapphire substrates have been fabricated by co-sputtering oxidation solutions, and the metal-insulator transition temperature (TMIT) of TixV1−xO2 films rises monotonically at the rate of 1.64 K/at.% Ti. The x-ray diffraction measurement results show that, after Ti4+ ion doping, the rutile structure expands along the cr axis while shrinking along the ar and br axis simultaneously. It makes the V-O bond length shorter, which is believed to upshift the π* orbitals. The rising of π* orbitals in Ti-doped VO2 has been illustrated by ultraviolet-infrared spectroscopy and first-principles calculation. With the Ti4+ ion doping concentration increasing, the energy levels of π* orbitals are elevated and the electronic occupation of π* orbitals decreases, which weakens the shielding for the strong electron-electron correlations in the d|| orbital and result in the TMIT rising. The research reveals that the TMIT of VO2 can be effected by the electronic occupancy of π* orbitals in a rutile state, which is helpful for developing VO2-based thermal devices.