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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
2-Way Power Divider With Wide Tunable Power Ratio Range for Weighted-Polarization MIMO Antenna in BAN Radios at 2.45 GHz
Ist Teil von
  • IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters, 2022-04, p.1-1
Ort / Verlag
IEEE
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
IEL
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • This study presented an implementation of weighted-polarization multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna for wireless body area networks (BANs) at 2.45 GHz. The weight function determined by considering the variation in the cross-polarization power ratio (XPR) and the antenna tilt angle was realized by a 2-way power divider (PD), where tunable power ratio range of proposed PD could not only cross the boundary of equal power ratio (k2 = 1), but also maintain a wide tunable range at the same time. The patch array antenna fed by the proposed PD consists of microstrip lines, capacitors, resistors and varactor diodes can overcome the polarization mismatch in dynamic off-body channel due to the variation in radio-propagation environment and human movement by adjusting the bias voltages. The experiment of 22 MIMO channel capacity was conducted using a three-dimensional spatial fading emulator. The measured and simulated results are in good agreement. Under the considered condition of arm-swinging angle and the XPR, the tunable power ratio range of proposed PD can be realized from 1.25 dB to 20 dB, therefore, it is suitable for radio-frequency (RF) control antenna to obtaining high data transmission in future wearable MIMO applications.

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