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IEEE transactions on automatic control, 2021-02, Vol.66 (2), p.497-512
2021
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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Event-Triggered Optimal Dynamic Formation of Heterogeneous Affine Nonlinear Multiagent Systems
Ist Teil von
  • IEEE transactions on automatic control, 2021-02, Vol.66 (2), p.497-512
Ort / Verlag
New York: IEEE
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Quelle
IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • This article studies an optimal dynamic formation problem for heterogeneous affine nonlinear systems. The nonidenticality in agents and the requirement for dynamic spatial reconfiguration make it a challenging task to coordinate different types of agents to maintain an optimized formation shape. In an architecture of event-triggered decision and control, this article investigates how to fulfill dynamic formation by distributively optimizing a team cost function. The basic idea is to design a decision unit for each agent to generate an implicit trajectory as a servo signal, based on which a control unit is designed with a displacement-gradient-based law to achieve the desired local solution. Typical heterogeneous characteristics including different nonlinearities and nonidentical dimensions are dealt with in a unified framework. It is shown that with the proposed triggering mechanisms, the optimal dynamic formation problem can be solved by a distributed control law with only intermittent communication. In theory, the properties of convergence of trajectory tracking errors, optimality of the team solution, and Zeno-freeness of event-triggered mechanisms are proved. Two simulation examples are given to verify the proposed method.

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