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Use of sigma-delta modulation to control EMI from switch-mode power supplies
Ist Teil von
APEC '99. Fourteenth Annual Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition. 1999 Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.99CH36285), 1999, Vol.1, p.153-159 vol.1
Ort / Verlag
IEEE
Erscheinungsjahr
1999
Quelle
IEL
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI) is a major cause of concern in switch-mode power supplies (SMPS) which commonly use standard pulsewidth modulation (PWM). In this paper, sigma-delta (/spl Sigma//spl Delta/) modulation is proposed as an alternative switching technique to reduce conducted EMI from SMPS. The result of using /spl Sigma//spl Delta/ modulation is a spread in the spectrum of the conducted emissions so that large concentrations of power at discrete frequencies are avoided. Experimental time-domain waveforms and spectra of the switching function of first-order and second-order /spl Sigma//spl Delta/ modulators are presented to prove the viability of the scheme for EMI mitigation. These modulators are then applied to a DC-DC power converter in an off-the-shelf computer power supply and experimental results show a reduction of roughly 5-10 dB/spl mu/V in EMI emissions over standard PWM modulators.