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Systematic error mitigation for the PIXIE Fourier transform spectrometer
Ist Teil von
Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics, 2023-07, Vol.2023 (7), p.57
Ort / Verlag
Institute of Physics (IOP)
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Abstract
The Primordial Inflation Explorer (PIXIE) is an
Explorer-class mission concept to measure the spectrum and
polarization of the cosmic microwave background. Cosmological
signals are small compared to the instantaneous instrument noise,
requiring strict control of instrumental signals. The instrument
design provides multiple levels of null operation, signal
modulation, and signal differences, with only few-percent systematic
error suppression required at each level. Jackknife tests based on
discrete instrument symmetries provide an independent means to
identify, model, and remove remaining instrumental signals. We use
detailed time-ordered simulations, including realistic performance
and tolerance parameters, to evaluate the instrument response to
broad classes of systematic errors for both spectral distortions and
polarization. The largest systematic errors contribute additional
white noise at the few-percent level compared to the dominant photon
noise. Coherent instrumental effects which do not integrate down
are smaller still, and remain several orders of magnitude below the
targeted cosmological signals.