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Arylcalixarenyl Phosphines in Palladium-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reactions
Ist Teil von
European journal of organic chemistry, 2016-04, Vol.2016 (10), p.1867-1873
Ort / Verlag
Weinheim: WILEY-VCH Verlag
Erscheinungsjahr
2016
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Two electron‐rich arylcalixarenylphosphines have been synthesized in three steps from the appropriate 5‐bromocalix[4]arene precursor 1. The combination of 5‐(2‐diisopropylphosphinophenyl)‐25,26,27,28‐tetrapropyloxycalix[4]arene (5) and 5‐(2‐dicyclohexylphosphinophenyl)‐25,26,27,28‐tetrapropyloxycalix[4]arene (6), respectively, with [Pd2(dba)3] (dba = dibenzylideneacetone) generated effective catalysts for the cross‐coupling reactions of hindered aryl chlorides and arylboronic acids. Dicyclohexylphosphino‐substituted ligand 6 had a higher activity that that of 5, and the structures of ligand 5 and [AuCl·5] were determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction studies. The solid‐state structure of [AuCl·5] revealed that the gold atom lies above the outer face of the calixarene unit, with distances of 3.08 and 3.28 Å between the gold atom and the two closest aromatic carbon atoms of the calixarene moiety.
The first biaryl monophosphines with a calix[4]arene skeleton have been prepared. These arylcalixarenylphosphines in combination with [Pd2(dba)3] (dba = dibenzylideneacetone) effectively catalyzed the cross‐coupling reactions of hindered aryl chlorides and aryl boronic acids.