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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Electroluminescence from nanocrystals above 2 µm
Ist Teil von
  • Nature photonics, 2022-01, Vol.16 (1), p.38-44
Ort / Verlag
London: Nature Publishing Group
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Visible nanocrystal-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are about to become commercially available. However, their infrared counterparts suffer from two key limitations. First, III–V semiconductor technologies are strong competitors. Second, their potential for operation beyond 1.7 µm remains unexplored. The range from 1.5 to 4 µm corresponds to a technological gap in which the efficiency of interband quantum-well-based devices vanishes and quantum cascade lasers are not efficient enough. Powerful infrared LEDs in this range are needed for applications such as active imaging, organic molecule sensing and airfield lighting. Here we report the design of a HgTe nanocrystal-based LED with luminescence between 2 and 2.3 µm. With an external quantum efficiency of 0.3% and radiance up to 3 W Sr−1 m−2, these HgTe LEDs already present a competitive performance for emission above 2 µm.Near-infrared emission at around 2 µm is observed from HgTe nanocrystals. LEDs based on this material platform could prove to be a useful low-cost, convenient light source for applications in gas sensing and other tasks.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1749-4885
eISSN: 1749-4893
DOI: 10.1038/s41566-021-00902-y
Titel-ID: cdi_hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_03478275v1

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