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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Retrograde signalling from the mitochondria to the nucleus translates the positive effect of ethylene on dormancy breaking of Arabidopsis thaliana seeds
Ist Teil von
  • The New phytologist, 2021-02, Vol.229 (4), p.2192-2205
Ort / Verlag
England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Summary Ethylene and reactive oxygen species (ROS) regulate seed dormancy alleviation, but the molecular basis of their action and crosstalk remains largely unknown. Here we studied the mechanism of Arabidopsis seed dormancy release by ethylene using cell imaging, and genetic and transcriptomics approaches, in order to tackle its possible interaction with ROS homeostasis. We found that the effect of ethylene on seed germination required ROS production by the mitochondrial electron transport chain. Seed response to ethylene involved a mitochondrial retrograde response (MRR) through nuclear ROS production and upregulation of the MRR components AOX1a and ANAC013, but also required the activation of the ethylene canonical pathway. Together our data allowed deciphering of the mode of action of ethylene on seed germination and the associated dynamics of ROS production. Our findings highlight the occurrence of retrograde signalling in seed germination.

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