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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Wheat receptor-kinase-like protein Stb6 controls gene-for-gene resistance to fungal pathogen Zymoseptoria tritici
Ist Teil von
  • Nature genetics, 2018-03, Vol.50 (3), p.368-374
Ort / Verlag
New York: Nature Publishing Group US
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Deployment of fast-evolving disease-resistance genes is one of the most successful strategies used by plants to fend off pathogens 1 , 2 . In gene-for-gene relationships, most cloned disease-resistance genes encode intracellular nucleotide-binding leucine-rich-repeat proteins (NLRs) recognizing pathogen-secreted isolate-specific avirulence (Avr) effectors delivered to the host cytoplasm 3 , 4 . This process often triggers a localized hypersensitive response, which halts further disease development 5 . Here we report the map-based cloning of the wheat Stb6 gene and demonstrate that it encodes a conserved wall-associated receptor kinase (WAK)-like protein, which detects the presence of a matching apoplastic effector 6 – 8 and confers pathogen resistance without a hypersensitive response 9 . This report demonstrates gene-for-gene disease resistance controlled by this class of proteins in plants. Moreover, Stb6 is, to our knowledge, the first cloned gene specifying resistance to Zymoseptoria tritici , an important foliar fungal pathogen affecting wheat and causing economically damaging septoria tritici blotch (STB) disease 10 – 12 . The authors report map-based cloning of the wheat Stb6 gene, which encodes a conserved wall-associated receptor kinase (WAK)-like protein. Stb6 confers gene-for-gene disease resistance to fungal pathogen Zymoseptoria tritici by recognition of a matching pathogen effector.

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