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Optical Switching of Porphyrin-Coated Silicon Nanowire Field Effect Transistors
Ist Teil von
Nano letters, 2007-06, Vol.7 (6), p.1454-1458
Ort / Verlag
Washington, DC: American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2007
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
We study porphyrin derivative coated silicon nanowire field effect transistors (SiNW-FETs), which display a large, stable, and reproducible conductance increase upon illumination. The efficiency and the kinetics of the optical switching are studied as a function of gate voltage, illumination wavelength, and temperature. The decay kinetics from the high- to the low-conductance state is governed by charge recombination via tunneling, with a rate depending on the state of the SiNW-FET. The comparison to porphyrin-sensitized carbon nanotube FETs allows the environment- and molecule-dependent photoconversion process to be distinguished from the charge-to-current transducing effect of the semiconducting channel.