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Rescue of the neuroblastoma mutant of the human nucleoside diphosphate kinase A/nm23-H1 by the natural osmolyte trimethylamine- N-oxide
Ist Teil von
FEBS letters, 2009-02, Vol.583 (4), p.820-824
Ort / Verlag
England: Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2009
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The point mutation S120G in human nucleoside diphosphate kinase A, identified in patients with neuroblastoma, causes a protein folding defect. The urea-unfolded protein cannot refold in vitro, and accumulates as a molten globule folding intermediate. We show here that the trimethylamine-
N-oxide (TMAO) corrects the folding defect and stimulated subunit association. TMAO also substantially increased the stability to denaturation by urea of both wild-type and S120G mutant. A non-native folding intermediate accumulated in the presence of 4.5–7
M urea and of 2
M TMAO. It was inactive, monomeric, contained some secondary structure but no tertiary structure and displayed a remarkable stability to denaturation.