Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Balikci, Kuzeymen
• Herdem, Ahmet
• Aydemir, Omer

Titel

Reliability and validity of Turkish Form of Panic Disorder Scale/DSM-5 Panik Bozuklugu Olcegi Turkce Formunun gecerliligi ve guvenilirligi

Ist Teil von

• Anadolu psikiyatri dergisi, 2017-04, Vol.18 (S2), p.13

Ort / Verlag

Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi

Erscheinungsjahr

2017

Quelle

Alma/SFX Local Collection

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Objective: This study is to demonstrate the reliability and validity of the Turkish form of Panic Disorder Scale developed according to DSM-5 criteria to measure the severity of panic disorder. Methods: This study was carried out with patients with a diagnosis of any anxiety disorder according to DSM-5 criteria who are under treatment in Celal Bayar University Faculty of Medicine Psychiatry Inpatient or Outpatient Clinics. Patients with any mental or physical disease except for anxiety disorders were excluded. Accordingly, 50 patients with anxiety disorder were included in the study and these were distributed as panic disorder in 14 patients, generalized anxiety disorder in 10 patients, agoraphobia and obsessive-compulsive disorder in four patients, post-traumatic stress disorder in one patient and not otherwise specified anxiety disorder in 18 patients. As the healthy control group 103 volunteers without any mental or physical disease were included. Beside Panic Disorder Scale the most widely used self-rated scale, Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory was used for concurrent validity. In reliability analysis internal consistency coefficient and item-total correlation analysis; in validity analyses factor analysis and correlation analysis with the Spearman Correlation Analysis (SCA) was performed for validation. Results: The mean age of the study group was 29.0 [+ or -] 11.8 years and 60.1% of the sample group (n=92) were female. 66.0% of the group were college graduates, 19.0% primary school graduates, 15.0% is also high school graduates. Disease duration of anxiety disorder group was 17.1 [+ or -] 9.7 years. The internal consistency coefficient of the Panic Disorder Scale was 0.96 and, item-total correlation coefficients of the Panic Disorder Scale were between 0.68 and 0.88. In the exploratory factor analysis, for sample adequacy Kaiser-Meier-Olkin (KMO) coefficient was calculated as 0.92 and Bartlett coefficient was 1.57. Single-factor solution was obtained and the eigenvalue was 7.38, explaining 73.8% of the total variance. Factor loadings of the items were between 0.73 and 0.91. Coefficient of correlation analysis with SCA was calculated as r=0.32. Conclusion: These findings have been shown that the Panic Disorder Scale is reliable and valid for Turkish. Keywords: Panic Disorder in DSM-5 Scale, reliability, validity Amac: Bu calismanin amaci, DSM-5 olcutlerine gore panik bozuklugunun siddetini olcmek amaciyla gelistirilen Panik Bozuklugu Olcegi Turkce Formunun guvenilirlik ve gecerliligini calismaktir. Yontem: Arastirma Celal Bayar Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Psikiyatri Yatakli veya Ayaktan Klinikleri'nde tedavi gormekte olan ve DSM-5 olcutlerine gore herhangi bir anksiyete bozuklugu tani olcutlerini karsilayan hastalar ile yapilmistir. Anksiyete bozuklugu disinda herhangi bir ruhsal veya bedensel hastaligi olanlar alinmamistir. Buna gore 50 anksiyete bozuklugu hastasi calismaya alinmistir. Tani dagilimi 14 hastada panik bozuklugu, 10 hastada yaygin anksiyete bozuklugu, dorder hastada agorafobi ve obsesif-kompulsif bozukluk, bir hastada travma sonrasi stres bozuklugu ve 18 hastada BTA anksiyete bozuklugu bicimindedir. Herhangi bir ruhsal veya bedensel hastaligi bulunmayan 103 gonullu saglikli kontrol grubunu olusturmustur. Panik Bozuklugu Olcegi disinda en yaygin kullanilan ozbildirim olcegi olan Spielberger Surekli Kaygi Olcegi birlikte gecerlilik icin kullanilmistir. Guvenilirlik analizlerinde icsel tutarlilik katsayisi ve madde-toplam puan korelasyon analizi, gecerlilik analizlerinde aciklayici faktor analizi, birlikte gecerlilik icin ise Spearman Korelasyon Analizi ile korelasyon analizi yapilmistir. Bulgular: Arastirma grubunun yas ortalamasi 29.0 [+ or -] 11.8 yil ve orneklem grubunun %60.1'i (s=92) kadindir. Grubun %66.0'si yuksekokul, %19.0'u ilkokul, %15.0'i lise mezunudur. Anksiyete bozuklugu grubunun hastalik suresi 17.1 [+ or -] 9.7 yildir. Panik Bozuklugu Olceginin icsel tutarliligi 0.96, madde-toplam puan korelasyon katsayilari 0.68-0.88 arasinda bulunmustur. Panik Bozuklugu Olceginin aciklayici faktor analizinde orneklem yeterliligi icin Kaiser-Meier-Olkin (KMO) katsayisi 0.92, Bartlett katsayisi 1.57 olarak bulunmustur. Tek faktorlu cozum elde edilmistir ve ozdegeri 7.38'dir, varyansin toplam %73.8'ini aciklamaktadir. Olcek maddelerinin faktor yukleri 0.73-0.91 arasinda bulunmustur. SKO ile korelasyon analizinde katsayi r=0.32 olarak hesaplanmistir. Sonuc: Bu bulgularla Panik Bozuklugu Olceginin Turkce surumunun guvenilir ve gecerli oldugu gosterilmistir. Anahtar sozcukler: DSM-5 Panik Bozuklugu Olcegi, guvenilirlik, gecerlilik