Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Alterman, B. L.
• Desai, Mihir I.
• Dayeh, Maher A.
• Mason, Glenn M.
• Ho, George C.

Titel

Quiet-time Spectra of Suprathermal Heavy Ions near 1 au in Solar Cycles 23 and 24

Ist Teil von

• Astrophysical journal. Letters, 2024-04, Vol.964 (2), p.L31

Ort / Verlag

Austin: IOP Publishing

Erscheinungsjahr

2024

Quelle

Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Abstract We report on the annual variation of quiet-time suprathermal heavy ion spectral indices for C through Fe in the energy range 0.3–1.28 MeV nuc −1 during Solar Cycle 23's rising phase through Solar Cycle 24's declining phase. These Advanced Composition Explorer/Ultra-Low Energy Isotope Spectrometer measurements cover 1998–2019. We show that the average quiet-time suprathermal spectral index across species is γ = 2.5 ± 0.3. Such observations may imply that quiet-time suprathermals are the result of a superposition of various underlying acceleration and transport processes that accelerate suprathermal ions. As such, they may be remnants of particles from discrete events like large and impulsive solar energetic particle events along with corotating interaction regions that have decayed in intensity.