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Importance of Copy Number Alterations of FGFR1 and C-MYC Genes in Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Ist Teil von
Journal of medical biochemistry, 2019-03, Vol.38 (1), p.63-70
Ort / Verlag
Serbia: Sciendo
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is characterized by aggressive clinical course and is unresponsive to anti-HER2 and endocrine therapy. TNBC is difficult to treat and is often lethal. Given the need to find new targets for therapy we explored clinicopathological significance of copy number gain of
and
. Our aim was to determine the impact of
and
copy number gain on clinical course and outcome of TNBC.
and
gene copy number alterations were evaluated in 78 archive TNBC samples using TaqMan based quantitative real time PCR assays.
50% of samples had increased
copy number.
copy number gain was associated with TNBC in contrast to ER positive cancers. Our results showed significant correlation between
copy number gain and high grade of TNBCs. This suggests that
copy number could be an useful prognostic marker for TNBC patients.
copy number gain was associated with high pTNM stage as well as lobular and medullary tumor subtypes. 43% of samples had increased
copy number. No correlations between
copy number gain and clinicopathological variables were observed.
We identified
copy number gain as a prognostic marker for TNBC. Our results indicate that
may contribute to TNBC progression. We observed no significant association between
and/or
copy number status and patient survival.