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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
ZnTe-coated ZnO nanorods: Hydrogen sulfide nano-sensor purely controlled by pn junction
Ist Teil von
  • Materials & design, 2020-06, Vol.191, p.108628, Article 108628
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • In this study, the double hydrothermal method is proposed as a facile approach to the synthesis of ZnTe/ZnO core–shell nanorods. The coating thickness of the p-type ZnTe is varied to adjust the junction depth in the n-type ZnO nanorods, and the conductance measurements reveal the change in the conduction path in the heterojunction structures. Structural and chemical investigations conducted using X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirm the hetero-nanostructure formation of ZnTe/ZnO. The role of ZnTe in H2S-gas sensing by the ZnO nanorods is discussed. The enhanced sensing performance observed with a thin ZnTe coating confirms the importance of the base resistance of the nano-transducer in achieving high response characteristics. The composite structure also demonstrates a superior sensing performance of good repeatability, stability, linearity, and gas selectivity at temperatures greater than 200 °C. [Display omitted] •Hydrothermal processing for ZnTe coated ZnO-nanorod structures synthesis.•A nano-composite gas sensor whose response is purely controlled by pn junction.•Nano-sensor principle showing the maximum response at the depletion depth scale.•Supporting the depletion model for the conduction type gas sensor device.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0264-1275
eISSN: 1873-4197
DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2020.108628
Titel-ID: cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_d6156dfff42d4581b2a7dd5db23fdefa

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