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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Association of blood group O with a recurrent risk for acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding from a multicenter cohort study
Ist Teil von
  • Scientific reports, 2024-06, Vol.14 (1), p.13983-9
Ort / Verlag
London: Nature Publishing Group UK
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • The relationship between blood group and rebleeding in acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding (ALGIB) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the association between blood group O and clinical outcomes in patients with ALGIB. The study included 2336 patients with ALGIB whose bleeding source was identified during initial endoscopy (from the CODE BLUE-J Study). The assessed outcomes encompassed rebleeding and other clinical parameters. The rebleeding rates within 30 days in patients with blood group O and those without blood group O were 17.9% and 14.9%, respectively. Similarly, the rates within 1 year were 21.9% for patients with blood group O and 18.2% for those without blood group O. In a multivariate analysis using age, sex, vital signs at presentation, blood test findings, comorbidities, antithrombotic medication, active bleeding, and type of endoscopic treatment as covariates, patients with blood group O exhibited significantly higher risks for rebleeding within 30 days (odds ratio [OR] 1.31; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.04–1.65; P  = 0.024) and 1 year (OR 1.29; 95% CI 1.04–1.61; P  = 0.020) compared to those without blood group O. However, the thrombosis and mortality rates did not differ significantly between blood group O and non-O patients. In patients with ALGIB, blood group O has been identified as an independent risk factor for both short- and long-term rebleeding.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 2045-2322
eISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-64476-9
Titel-ID: cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_d050a1bca1f340a5803cedaa83001b02

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