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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Molecular sieving of iso-butene from C4 olefins with simultaneous high 1,3-butadiene and n-butene uptakes
Ist Teil von
  • Nature communications, 2024-03, Vol.15 (1), p.2222-2222, Article 2222
Ort / Verlag
London: Nature Publishing Group UK
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Quelle
Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Iso-butene (iso-C 4 H 8 ) is an important raw material in chemical industry, whereas its efficient separation remains challenging due to similar molecular properties of C 4 olefins. The ideal adsorbent should possess simultaneous high uptakes for 1,3-butadiene (C 4 H 6 ) and n-butene (n-C 4 H 8 ) counterparts, endowing high efficiency for iso-C 4 H 8 separation in adsorption columns. Herein, a sulfate-pillared adsorbent, SOFOUR-DPDS-Ni (DPDS = 4,4′-dipyridyldisulfide), is reported for the efficient iso-C 4 H 8 separation from binary and ternary C 4 olefin mixtures. The rigidity in pore sizes and shapes of SOFOUR-DPDS-Ni exerts the molecular sieving of iso-C 4 H 8 , while exhibiting high C 4 H 6 and n-C 4 H 8 uptakes. The benchmark Henry’s selectivity for C 4 H 6 /iso-C 4 H 8 (2321.8) and n-C 4 H 8 /iso-C 4 H 8 (233.5) outperforms most reported adsorbents. Computational simulations reveal the strong interactions for C 4 H 6 and n-C 4 H 8 . Furthermore, dynamic breakthrough experiments demonstrate the direct production of high-purity iso-C 4 H 8 (>99.9%) from C 4 H 6 /iso-C 4 H 8 (50/50, v / v ), n-C 4 H 8 /iso-C 4 H 8 (50/50, v / v ), and C 4 H 6 /n-C 4 H 8 /iso-C 4 H 8 (50/15/35, v / v / v ) gas-mixtures. The efficient separation of iso-butene, an important raw material in chemical industry, remains challenging due to similar molecular properties of C 4 olefins. Here, the authors report a sulfate-pillared adsorbent for the molecular sieving of iso-C 4 H 8 from C 4 H 6 and n-C 4 H 8 with good benchmark uptake ratios and Henry’s selectivities.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 2041-1723
eISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-46607-y
Titel-ID: cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_c592d90fb0eb4901b74a1d5ec1b629ea

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