Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Ok, Hyun Ee
• Tian, Fei
• Hong, Eun Young
• Paek, Ockjin
• Kim, Sheen-Hee
• Kim, Dongsul
• Chun, Hyang Sook

Titel

Harmonized Collaborative Validation of Aflatoxins and Sterigmatocystin in White Rice and Sorghum by Liquid Chromatography Coupled to Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Ist Teil von

• Toxins, 2016-12, Vol.8 (12), p.371-371

Ort / Verlag

Switzerland: MDPI AG

Erscheinungsjahr

2016

Quelle

MEDLINE

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• An interlaboratory study was performed in eight laboratories to validate a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) method for the simultaneous determination of aflatoxins and sterigmatocystin (STC) in white rice and sorghum ( ). Fortified samples (at three different levels) of white rice and sorghum were extracted, purified through a solid-phase extraction (SPE) column, and then analyzed by LC/MS/MS. The apparent recoveries (ARs) ranged from 78.8% to 95.0% for aflatoxins and from 85.3% to 96.7% for STC. The relative standard deviations for repeatability (RSD ) and reproducibility (RSDR) of aflatoxins were in the ranges 7.9%-33.8% and 24.4%-81.0%, respectively. For STC, the RSD ranged from 7.1% to 40.2% and the RSDR ranged from 28.1% to 99.2%. The Horwitz ratio values for the aflatoxins and STC ranged from 0.4 to 1.2 in white rice and from 0.3 to 1.0 in sorghum, respectively. These results validated this method for the simultaneous determination of aflatoxins and STC by LC/MS/MS after SPE column cleanup. The percentages of satisfactory -score values (| | ≤ 2) were the following: for white rice, 100% for aflatoxins and STC; for sorghum, 100%, except in data from two laboratories for STC (0.3 μg/kg). This validated that the LC/MS/MS method was successfully applied for the determination of aflatoxins and STC in 20 white rice and 20 sorghum samples sourced from Korean markets.