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Protocol to identify amino acids bound to tRNA by aminoacylation using mass spectrometry
Ist Teil von
STAR protocols, 2023-09, Vol.4 (3), p.102504-102504, Article 102504
Ort / Verlag
United States: Elsevier Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
tRNA-bound amino acids often need to be identified, for instance, in cases where different amino acids compete for binding to the same tRNA. Here, we present a mass-spectrometry-based protocol to determine the amino acids bound to tRNA by aminoacylation. We detail how to perform the aminoacylation reaction, the preparation of the aminoacyl-tRNA for measurement, and the mass spectrometric analysis. We use arginine acylation as an example; however, this protocol can be applied to any other amino acid.
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•Identification of tRNA-loaded amino acids•Characterize molecular recognition fidelity of aminoacyl-tRNA-synthetases•Mass spectrometry avoids dealing with radioactive labels
Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.
tRNA-bound amino acids often need to be identified, for instance, in cases where different amino acids compete for binding to the same tRNA. Here, we present a mass-spectrometry-based protocol to determine the amino acids bound to tRNA by aminoacylation. We detail how to perform the aminoacylation reaction, the preparation of the aminoacyl-tRNA for measurement, and the mass spectrometric analysis. We use arginine acylation as an example; however, this protocol can be applied to any other amino acid.