Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Cooreman, Michael P.
• Butler, Javed
• Giugliano, Robert P.
• Zannad, Faiez
• Dzen, Lucile
• Huot-Marchand, Philippe
• Baudin, Martine
• Beard, Daniel R.
• Junien, Jean-Louis
• Broqua, Pierre
• Abdelmalek, Manal F.
• Francque, Sven M.

Titel

The pan-PPAR agonist lanifibranor improves cardiometabolic health in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis

Ist Teil von

• Nature communications, 2024-05, Vol.15 (1), p.3962-3962, Article 3962

Ort / Verlag

London: Nature Publishing Group UK

Erscheinungsjahr

2024

Quelle

MEDLINE

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Lanifibranor, a pan-PPAR agonist, improves liver histology in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), who have poor cardiometabolic health (CMH) and cardiovascular events as major mortality cause. NATIVE trial secondary and exploratory outcomes (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03008070) were analyzed for the effect of lanifibranor on IR, lipid and glucose metabolism, systemic inflammation, blood pressure (BP), hepatic steatosis (imaging and histological grading) for all patients of the original analysis. With lanifibranor, triglycerides, HDL-C, apolipoproteins, insulin, HOMA-IR, HbA1c, fasting glucose (FG), hs-CRP, ferritin, diastolic BP and steatosis improved significantly, independent of diabetes status: most patients with prediabetes returned to normal FG levels. Significant adiponectin increases correlated with hepatic and CMH marker improvement; patients had an average weight gain of 2.5 kg, with 49% gaining ≥2.5% weight. Therapeutic benefits were similar regardless of weight change. Here, we show that effects of lanifibranor on liver histology in MASH are accompanied with CMH improvement, indicative of potential cardiovascular clinical benefits. Cardiovascular events are the main cause of mortality in patients with metabolic dysfunctionassociated steatohepatitis (MASH). Here, the authors show that lanifibranor improves cardiometabolic health - insulin sensitivity, lipid and glucose metabolism, systemic inflammation and hepatic steatosis.