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Synthesis and characterization of nanocarbon having different morphological structures by chemical vapor deposition over Fe-Ni-Co-Mo/MgO catalyst
Ist Teil von
Journal of Saudi Chemical Society, 2019-09, Vol.23 (6), p.666-677
Ort / Verlag
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) is one of the most promising synthesis methods for economically producing large quantities of different nanocarbon structures. Here we report a systematic study of the synthesis conditions for the preparation of different nanocarbon morphological structures via acetylene decomposition over the surface of quaternary-metallic catalyst (Fe-Ni-Co-Mo) supported on MgO (Fe-Ni-Co-Mo/MgO). In particular, the effect of temperature, and the reaction time were investigated to optimize the yield, quality, size and graphitic crystallinity of the deposited carbon. The study showed a successful synthesis of: (i) a high-yield and quality bamboo-like multiwalled carbon nanotubes (b-CNT), (ii) hybrid graphene/carbon nanotubes (G/CNT), and (iii) multilayer graphene (MLG). The structures of the obtained products were characterized by HR-TEM, TGA, Raman spectroscopy, FTIR and X-ray diffraction. The results found seem essential for realizing the role of different synthesis parameters on the yield, quality, and morphology of the synthesized product.