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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
A genetically encoded single-wavelength sensor for imaging cytosolic and cell surface ATP
Ist Teil von
  • Nature communications, 2019-02, Vol.10 (1), p.711-13, Article 711
Ort / Verlag
England: Nature Publishing Group
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Adenosine 5' triphosphate (ATP) is a universal intracellular energy source and an evolutionarily ancient, ubiquitous extracellular signal in diverse species. Here, we report the generation and characterization of single-wavelength genetically encoded fluorescent sensors (iATPSnFRs) for imaging extracellular and cytosolic ATP from insertion of circularly permuted superfolder GFP into the epsilon subunit of F F -ATPase from Bacillus PS3. On the cell surface and within the cytosol, iATPSnFR responds to relevant ATP concentrations (30 μM to 3 mM) with fast increases in fluorescence. iATPSnFRs can be genetically targeted to specific cell types and sub-cellular compartments, imaged with standard light microscopes, do not respond to other nucleotides and nucleosides, and when fused with a red fluorescent protein function as ratiometric indicators. After careful consideration of their modest pH sensitivity, iATPSnFRs represent promising reagents for imaging ATP in the extracellular space and within cells during a variety of settings, and for further application-specific refinements.

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