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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Modelling the economic burden of SARS-CoV-2 infection in health care workers in four countries
Ist Teil von
  • Nature communications, 2023-05, Vol.14 (1), p.2791-2791, Article 2791
Ort / Verlag
London: Nature Publishing Group UK
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Health care workers (HCWs) experienced greater risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study applies a cost-of-illness (COI) approach to model the economic burden associated with SARS-CoV-2 infections among HCWs in five low- and middle-income sites (Kenya, Eswatini, Colombia, KwaZulu-Natal province, and Western Cape province of South Africa) during the first year of the pandemic. We find that not only did HCWs have a higher incidence of COVID-19 than the general population, but in all sites except Colombia, viral transmission from infected HCWs to close contacts resulted in substantial secondary SARS-CoV-2 infection and death. Disruption in health services as a result of HCW illness affected maternal and child deaths dramatically. Total economic losses attributable to SARS-CoV-2 infection among HCWs as a share of total health expenditure ranged from 1.51% in Colombia to 8.38% in Western Cape province, South Africa. This economic burden to society highlights the importance of adequate infection prevention and control measures to minimize the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in HCWs. Health care workers were at high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the early stage of the pandemic, and this had knock-on effects including secondary infections and disruptions in health service delivery. Here, the authors estimate the economic impacts of SARS-CoV-2 infections in health care workers at the society level in five low- and middle-income country settings.

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