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The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields, 2018-11, Vol.78 (11), p.1-21, Article 972
Ort / Verlag
Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
SpringerLink
Beschreibungen/Notizen
We consider an enlarged color sector which solves the strong CP problem via new massless fermions. The spontaneous breaking of a unified color group into QCD and another confining group provides a source of naturally large axion mass
m
a
due to small size instantons. This extra source of axion mass respects automatically the alignment of the vacuum, ensuring a low-energy CP-conserving vacuum. The mechanism does not appeal to a
Z
2
“mirror” copy of the SM, nor does it require any fine-tuning of the axion-related couplings at the unification scale. There is no very light axion and uncharacteristically the lighter spectrum contains instead sterile fermions. The axion scale
f
a
can be naturally brought down to a few TeV, with an exotic spectrum of colored pseudoscalars lighter than this scale, observable at colliders exclusively via strong interactions. The
{
m
a
,
f
a
}
parameter space which allows a solution of the strong CP problem is thus enlarged well beyond that of invisible axion models.