Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Rodríguez-López, Jesús
• De la Cruz Bértolo, Javier
• García-Lara, Nadia Raquela
• Asla Elorriaga, Izaskun
• Román Echevarría, Lourdes
• Vento, Máximo
• Parra-Llorca, Anna
• Cabañas, Fernando
• Lozano, Pedro
• García-Algar, Óscar
• Martín-Ancel, Ana
• Copons Fernández, Cristina
• González Carrasco, Ersilia
• Olabarrieta Arnal, Iciar
• Pellicer, Adelina
• Marín Huarte, Natalia
• Pallás-Alonso, Carmen Rosa

Titel

Maternal and Neonatal Prognostic Factors for Cardiorespiratory Events in Healthy Term Neonates During Early Skin-to-Skin Contact

Ist Teil von

• Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022-05, Vol.10, p.907570-907570

Ort / Verlag

Frontiers Media S.A

Erscheinungsjahr

2022

Link zum Volltext

Quelle

Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ）

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Background During early skin-to-skin contact (ESSC), alterations in peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO 2 ) and heart rate (HR) have been frequently observed. Objectives This study aimed to determine the incidence of cardiorespiratory events (CREs) during ESSC in healthy term newborns (HTNs) and estimate the association of maternal and neonatal prognostic factors with the risk of CREs. Methods A pooled analysis of the cohort from a clinical trial involving healthy mother–child dyads during ESSC was performed. Pulse oximetry was employed to continuously monitor SpO 2 and HR within 2 h after birth. The individual and combined prognostic relevance of the demographic and clinical characteristics of dyads for the occurrence of a CRE (SpO 2 <91% or HR <111 or >180 bpm) was analyzed through logistic regression models. Results Of the 254 children assessed, 169 [66.5%; 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 60.5–72.5%] had at least one CRE. The characteristics that increased the risk of CRE were maternal age ≥35 years (odds ratio, 2.21; 95% CI, 1.19–4.09), primiparity (1.96; 1.03–3.72), gestational body mass index (BMI) >25 kg/m 2 (1.92; 1.05–3.53), and birth time between 09:00 p.m. and 08:59 a.m. (2.47; 1.02–5.97). Conclusion CREs were more frequent in HTNs born during nighttime and in HTNs born to first-time mothers, mothers ≥35 years, and mothers with a gestational BMI >25 kg/m 2 . These predictor variables can be determined during childbirth. Identification of neonates at higher risk of developing CREs would allow for closer surveillance during ESSC.