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Auditory complaints and audiologic assessment in children with surgically repaired cleft lip and palate
Ist Teil von
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2013-04, Vol.17 (2), p.184-188
Ort / Verlag
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Thieme Publicações Ltda
Erscheinungsjahr
2013
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Summary
Introduction:
At the initial consultation, the speech–language pathologist and audiologist may consider possible diagnostic hypotheses based on the child's history and the parents' complaint.
Aim:
To investigate the association of hearing complaints with the findings obtained in the conventional audiologic assessment in children with cleft lip and palate. Retrospective study.
Methods:
We analyzed medical charts of 1000 patients with cleft lip and palate who underwent surgical repair between 1988 and 1995 at a mean age of 6 years 8 months. We excluded charts with records of inconsistent audiological responses and charts with missing data for any of the audiologic evaluations considered. Thus, the sample consisted of 393 records.
Results:
Two hundred thirty-nine patients presented hearing loss in one or both ears, but only 3.8% reported hearing complaints. The most frequent were otorrhea followed by otalgia. There was no statistical significance between the complaint and gender (p = 0.26) nor between the complaint and hearing loss (p = 0.83).
Conclusion:
This study showed no association between the hearing complaint and the conventional audiologic assessment.