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Abstract
Due to high bond dissociation energies of Csp
2
–F bonds, using fluorinated compounds in Csp
2
–Csp
3
cross-coupling is difficult. Here the authors report a protocol for enantioselective Csp
2
–Csp
3
coupling of dienyl fluorides with aldimine esters, enabled by synergistic copper and palladium catalysis. This reaction represents the first example of asymmetric Csp
2
–Csp
3
cross-coupling involving an inert Csp
2
–F bond and provides expeditious access to chiral α-alkenyl α-amino acids with high enantioselectivity. Control experiments suggest that the Csp
2
–F bond activation occurs through a pathway involving PdH migratory insertion and subsequent allylic defluorination, rather than by direct oxidative addition of the Csp
2
–F bond to Pd(0). The detailed mechanism is further investigated by DFT calculation and the enantioselectivity is rationalized.