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A new species in the Cyrtodactylus oldhami group (Squamata, Gekkonidae) from Kanchanaburi Province, western Thailand
Ist Teil von
ZooKeys, 2022-06, Vol.1103, p.139-169
Ort / Verlag
Pensoft Publishers
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Cyrtodactylus monilatus
sp. nov.
is described from Si Sawat District, Kanchanaburi Province, in western Thailand. The new species superficially resembles
C. zebraicus
Taylor, 1962 from southern Thailand. However, differences between the new species from
C. zebraicus
and other congeners were supported by an integrative taxonomic analysis of molecular and morphological data. Phylogenetic analyses based on the mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 (ND2) gene showed that the new species is a member of the
C. oldhami
group and closely related to
Cyrtodactylus
sp. MT468911 from Thong Pha Phum National Park, Thong Pha Phum District, Kanchanaburi Province. Uncorrected pairwise genetic divergences (
p
-distances) between the new species and its congeners, including
C. zebraicus
, ranged from 7.7–17.7%.
Cyrtodactylus monilatus
sp. nov.
can also be distinguished from all members of the
C. oldhami
group by having a unique combination of morphological characters, including a snout to vent length of 53.7–63.3 mm in adult males and 58.6–75.8 mm in adult females; 22–34 paravertebral tubercles; 34–42 ventral scales; 30–39 enlarged contiguous femoroprecloacal scales; femoral pores and precloacal pores absent in both sexes; four or five rows of postprecloacal scales; enlarged median subcaudal scales absent; weak ventrolateral folds present; 4–7 rows of paired, paravertebral, dark-brown blotches edged in yellow or yellowish white; and two rows of small, diffuse, yellow or yellowish white spots on flanks. The new species occurs in a narrow range of forest at mid to low elevations associated with karst landscapes in the Tenasserim mountain range.