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Archaeal tRNA-Splicing Endonuclease as an Effector for RNA Recombination and Novel Trans-Splicing Pathways in Eukaryotes
Ist Teil von
Journal of fungi (Basel), 2021-12, Vol.7 (12), p.1069
Ort / Verlag
Switzerland: MDPI AG
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
We have characterized a homodimeric tRNA endonuclease from the euryarchaeota
(FERAC), a facultative anaerobe which can grow at temperatures ranging from 35 to 42 °C. This enzyme, contrary to the eukaryal tRNA endonucleases and the homotetrameric
(METJA) homologs, is able to cleave minimal BHB (bulge-helix-bulge) substrates at 30 °C. The expression of this enzyme in
(SCHPO) enables the use of its properties as effectors by inserting BHB motif introns into hairpin loops normally seen in mRNA transcripts. In addition, the FERAC endonuclease can create proteins with new functionalities through the recombination of protein domains.