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Pile burning of cutting debris in stands of hazel (Corylus avellana): an experimental study of smouldering combustion toward a validation of burning protocol
Erscheinungsjahr
2010
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Smoulderingcombustioninburningpileswasexperimentallyinvestigatedbystudyingtemperature
changes insixpilesof2mofdiameterofcuttingdebrisofhazel(Corylusavellana) forthreedaysafter
extinction.ThepilesweremonitoredusinganIRcameraandK-typethermocouples.Theexperiment
wasdesignedinordertostudyhowthemaximumtemperatureofthecharcoalmightbeinfluencedby
the individualandinteractioneffectsofboththequalityofextinctionandtheelapsedtimeuntilthe
start ofextinctionofthepiles.Thepilesthatwereproperlyextinguished(i.e.usingahigh-pressure,
homogeneouslydistributedwaterflowof50l/minfor4min)hadauniformtemperatureprofileanddid
not havesignificanthotspots.Thetemperaturereachedequilibriumwiththeenvironmentinlessthan
10hafterextinction.Incontrast,asmoulderingfrontmovedthroughoutthepoorlyextinguishedpiles,
which hadawidetemperaturedistributionandhotspotsofupto700 1C. Asimulationofwindy
conditionsafterthreedaysofexperimentsonapoorlyextinguishedpileshowedthatthereactivationof
charcoal combustionwaspossible.Itgaveahigh-riskscenariotocauseawildfire,withhotsmouldering
embersbeingtransportedbywindflow.Theresultsareofinteresttoimprovepileburningprotocolsso
that thenumberofwildfirescausedbysuchpracticesmaybereduced.
Peer Reviewed