Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Hanson, Robert L
• Bogardus, Clifton
• Duggan, David
• Kobes, Sayuko
• Knowlton, Michele
• Infante, Aniello M
• Marovich, Leslie
• Benitez, Deb
• Baier, Leslie J
• Knowler, William C

Titel

A Search for Variants Associated With Young-Onset Type 2 Diabetes in American Indians in a 100K Genotyping Array

Ist Teil von

• Diabetes (New York, N.Y.), 2007-12, Vol.56 (12), p.3045-3052

Ort / Verlag

United States: American Diabetes Association

Erscheinungsjahr

2007

Quelle

MEDLINE

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• A Search for Variants Associated With Young-Onset Type 2 Diabetes in American Indians in a 100K Genotyping Array Robert L. Hanson 1 , Clifton Bogardus 1 , David Duggan 2 , Sayuko Kobes 1 , Michele Knowlton 2 , Aniello M. Infante 1 , Leslie Marovich 2 , Deb Benitez 2 , Leslie J. Baier 1 and William C. Knowler 1 1 Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Phoenix, Arizona 2 Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, Arizona Address correspondence and reprint requests to Robert L. Hanson, Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, 550 E. Indian School Rd., Phoenix, AZ 85014. E-mail: rhanson{at}phx.niddk.nih.gov Abstract OBJECTIVE— To identify genetic variants in linkage disequilibrium with those conferring diabetes susceptibility, a genome-wide association study for young-onset diabetes was conducted in an American-Indian population. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS— Data come from 300 case subjects with type 2 diabetes with age of onset <25 years and 334 nondiabetic control subjects aged ≥45 years. To provide for tests of within-family association, 121 nondiabetic siblings of case subjects were included along with 140 diabetic siblings of control subjects (172 sibships). Individuals were genotyped on the Affymetrix 100K array, resulting in 80,044 usable single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). SNPs were analyzed for within-family association and for general association in case and control subjects, and these tests were combined by Fisher's method, with priority given to the within-family test. RESULTS— There were more SNPs with low P values than expected theoretically under the global null hypothesis of no association, and 128 SNPs had evidence for association at P < 0.001. The association of these SNPs with diabetes was further investigated in 1,207 diabetic and 1,627 nondiabetic individuals from the population study who were not included in the genome-wide study. SNPs from 10 genomic regions showed evidence for replication at P < 0.05. These included SNPs on chromosome 3 near ZNF659, chromosome 11 near FANCF, chromosome 11 near ZBTB15, and chromosome 12 near SENP1. CONCLUSIONS— These studies suggest several regions where marker alleles are potentially in linkage disequilibrium with variants that confer susceptibility to young-onset type 2 diabetes in American Indians. HRR, hazard rate ratio PAR, population-attributable risk SNP, single nucleotide polymorphism Footnotes Published ahead of print at http://diabetes.diabetesjournals.org on 10 September 2007. DOI: 10.2337/db07-0462. Additional information for this article can found in an online appendix at http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/db07-0462 . The costs of publication of this article were defrayed in part by the payment of page charges. This article must therefore be hereby marked “advertisement” in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact. Accepted September 5, 2007. Received April 3, 2007. DIABETES