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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
DASL-HiCaP: Darolutamide augments standard therapy for localized very high-risk cancer of the prostate (ANZUP1801). a randomized phase 3 double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of adding darolutamide to androgen deprivation therapy and definitive or salvage radiation
Ist Teil von
  • Journal of clinical oncology, 2022-02, Vol.40 (6_suppl), p.TPS284-TPS284
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Abstract only TPS284 Background: Radiation therapy (RT), plus androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) with a luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analog (LHRHA), is standard of care for men with very high-risk localized prostate cancer (PC), or with very high-risk features and persistent PSA after radical prostatectomy (RP). Despite this, incurable distant metastases develop within 5 years in 15% of men with very high-risk features. Darolutamide is a structurally distinct oral androgen receptor antagonist with low blood-brain-barrier penetration, a demonstrated favorable safety profile, and low potential for drug-drug interactions. Our aim is to determine the efficacy of adding darolutamide to ADT and RT in the setting of either primary definitive therapy, or salvage therapy for very high-risk PC. Methods: This study is a randomized (1:1), phase 3, placebo-controlled, double-blind international trial for men planned for RT who have very high-risk localized PC on conventional imaging; or very high-risk features with PSA persistence or rise within one year following RP. The trial is stratified by: RP; use of adjuvant docetaxel; pelvic nodal involvement. 1100 participants will be randomized to darolutamide 600 mg or placebo twice daily for 96 weeks in combination with SOC: LHRHA for 96 weeks, plus RT starting week 8-24 from randomization. Participants are allowed nonsteroidal antiandrogen in addition to LHRHA for up to 90 days prior to randomization. Early treatment with up to 6 cycles of docetaxel completed at least 4 weeks prior to RT is permitted. The primary endpoint is metastasis-free survival (ICECaP-validated), with secondary endpoints overall survival, PC-specific survival, PSA-progression free survival, time to subsequent hormonal therapy, time to castration-resistance, frequency and severity of adverse events, health related quality of life, fear of recurrence. Tertiary endpoints include incremental cost-effectiveness, and identification of prognostic and/or predictive biomarkers of treatment response, safety, and resistance to study treatment. Clinical trial information: NCT04136353.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0732-183X
eISSN: 1527-7755
DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2022.40.6_suppl.TPS284
Titel-ID: cdi_crossref_primary_10_1200_JCO_2022_40_6_suppl_TPS284
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