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Validation of the protein kinase Pf CLK3 as a multistage cross-species malarial drug target
Ist Teil von
Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 2019-08, Vol.365 (6456)
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Quelle
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The requirement for next-generation antimalarials to be both curative and transmission-blocking necessitates the identification of previously undiscovered druggable molecular pathways. We identified a selective inhibitor of the
protein kinase
CLK3, which we used in combination with chemogenetics to validate
CLK3 as a drug target acting at multiple parasite life stages. Consistent with a role for
CLK3 in RNA splicing, inhibition resulted in the down-regulation of more than 400 essential parasite genes. Inhibition of
CLK3 mediated rapid killing of asexual liver- and blood-stage
and blockade of gametocyte development, thereby preventing transmission, and also showed parasiticidal activity against
and
Hence, our data establish
CLK3 as a target for drugs, with the potential to offer a cure-to be prophylactic and transmission blocking in malaria.