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IEEE transactions on emerging topics in computing, 2020-01, Vol.8 (1), p.148-158
2020

Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Earthquake Prediction Based on Spatio-Temporal Data Mining: An LSTM Network Approach
Ist Teil von
  • IEEE transactions on emerging topics in computing, 2020-01, Vol.8 (1), p.148-158
Ort / Verlag
New York: IEEE
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Earthquake prediction is a very important problem in seismology, the success of which can potentially save many human lives. Various kinds of technologies have been proposed to address this problem, such as mathematical analysis, machine learning algorithms like decision trees and support vector machines, and precursors signal study. Unfortunately, they usually do not have very good results due to the seemingly dynamic and unpredictable nature of earthquakes. In contrast, we notice that earthquakes are spatially and temporally correlated because of the crust movement. Therefore, earthquake prediction for a particular location should not be conducted only based on the history data in that location, but according to the history data in a larger area. In this paper, we employ a deep learning technique called long short-term memory (LSTM) networks to learn the spatio-temporal relationship among earthquakes in different locations and make predictions by taking advantage of that relationship. Simulation results show that the LSTM network with two-dimensional input developed in this paper is able to discover and exploit the spatio-temporal correlations among earthquakes to make better predictions than before.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 2168-6750
eISSN: 2168-6750
DOI: 10.1109/TETC.2017.2699169
Titel-ID: cdi_crossref_primary_10_1109_TETC_2017_2699169

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