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Recent progress in L–H transition studies at JET: tritium, helium, hydrogen and deuterium
Ist Teil von
Nuclear fusion, 2022-07, Vol.62 (7), p.76026
Ort / Verlag
United States: IOP Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Abstract
We present an overview of results from a series of L–H transition experiments undertaken at JET since the installation of the ITER-like-wall (JET-ILW), with beryllium wall tiles and a tungsten divertor. Tritium, helium and deuterium plasmas have been investigated. Initial results in tritium show ohmic L–H transitions at low density and the power threshold for the L–H transition (
P
LH
) is lower in tritium plasmas than in deuterium ones at low densities, while we still lack contrasted data to provide a scaling at high densities. In helium plasmas there is a notable shift of the density at which the power threshold is minimum (
n
¯
e
,
min
) to higher values relative to deuterium and hydrogen references. Above
n
¯
e
,
min
(He) the L–H power threshold at high densities is similar for D and He plasmas. Transport modelling in slab geometry shows that in helium neoclassical transport competes with interchange-driven transport, unlike in hydrogen isotopes. Measurements of the radial electric field in deuterium plasmas show that
E
r
shear is not a good indicator of proximity to the L–H transition. Transport analysis of ion heat flux in deuterium plasmas show a non-linearity as density is decreased below
n
¯
e
,
min
. Lastly, a regression of the JET-ILW deuterium data is compared to the 2008 ITPA scaling law.