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Strong spin frustration and magnetism in kagomé antiferromagnets LnCu 3 (OH) 6 Br 3 (Ln = Nd, Sm, and Eu)
Ist Teil von
Chinese physics B, 2023-04, Vol.32 (4), p.47505
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
To study the effects of lanthanide ions on the geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets and their magnetic properties, we grew high-quality single crystals of
Ln
Cu
3
(OH)
6
Br
3
(
Ln
= Nd, Sm, and Eu) by hydrothermal method and studied their crystal structures and magnetic properties. The refinements of the crystal structure referred to the powder x-ray diffraction data show that
Ln
Cu
3
(OH)
6
Br
3
adopt a Kapellasite-type layer structure, which is isostructural to their chlorine analogue. Magnetic susceptibilities demonstrate that
Ln
Cu
3
(OH)
6
Br
3
have strong antiferromagnetic coupling and a pronounced magnetic frustration effect. Magnetization measurements indicate canted antiferromagnetic ordering of Cu
2+
ions around 16 K within the kagomé plane and weak ferromagnetic coupling. Moreover, shoulder-like anomalies in specific heat around 16 K could be a signature of emergent of magnetic ordering. The low-temperature negative magnetization and specific heat of
Ln
Cu
3
(OH)
6
Br
3
(
Ln
= Nd, Sm, and Eu) indicate that
Ln
3+
ions induce more exotic magnetic ground state properties.