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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
The Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph for the James Webb Space Telescope. I. Instrument Overview and In-flight Performance
Ist Teil von
  • Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 2023-09, Vol.135 (1051), p.98001
Ort / Verlag
Philadelphia: The Astronomical Society of the Pacific
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Abstract The Near-Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) is the science module of the Canadian-built Fine Guidance Sensor onboard the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). NIRISS has four observing modes: (1) broadband imaging featuring seven of the eight NIRCam broadband filters, (2) wide-field slitless spectroscopy at a resolving power of ∼150 between 0.8 and 2.2 μ m, (3) single-object cross-dispersed slitless spectroscopy (SOSS) enabling simultaneous wavelength coverage between 0.6 and 2.8 μ m at R ∼ 700, a mode optimized for exoplanet spectroscopy of relatively bright ( J < 6.3) stars and (4) aperture masking interferometry (AMI) between 2.8 and 4.8 μ m enabling high-contrast (∼10 −3 − 10 −4 ) imaging at angular separations between 70 and 400 mas for relatively bright ( M < 8) sources. This paper presents an overview of the NIRISS instrument, its design, its scientific capabilities, and a summary of in-flight performance. NIRISS shows significantly better response shortward of ∼2.5 μ m resulting in 10%–40% sensitivity improvement for broadband and low-resolution spectroscopy compared to pre-flight predictions. Two time-series observations performed during instrument commissioning in the SOSS mode yield very stable spectro-photometry performance within ∼10% of the expected noise. The first space-based companion detection of the tight binary star AB Dor AC through AMI was demonstrated.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0004-6280
eISSN: 1538-3873
DOI: 10.1088/1538-3873/acd41b
Titel-ID: cdi_crossref_primary_10_1088_1538_3873_acd41b

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