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Posttraumatic stress disorder in adolescent and young adult survivors of childhood cancer
Ist Teil von
Nordic psychology, 2012-12, Vol.64 (4), p.291-302
Ort / Verlag
Taylor & Francis Group
Erscheinungsjahr
2012
Quelle
Taylor & Francis Journals Auto-Holdings Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The aim of the study was to compare the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in 44 adolescent and young adult survivors of childhood cancer and identify which psychological factors predict the degree of traumatization. Mean time since diagnosis was 76 months. The PTSD prevalence was 18%. Time since diagnosis was associated with less PTSD severity. Females had higher level of PTSD than males. Age at diagnosis and treatment types were not associated with PTSD. Female gender, low self-worth, immature defence style, lack of close attachment, emotional coping and somatization explained 70% of the total traumatization variance.