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Accurate approximation of the expected value, standard deviation, and probability density function of extreme order statistics from Gaussian samples
Ist Teil von
Communications in statistics. Simulation and computation, 2024-02, Vol.53 (2), p.869-878
Ort / Verlag
Philadelphia: Taylor & Francis
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Quelle
Taylor & Francis
Beschreibungen/Notizen
We show that the expected value of the largest order statistic in Gaussian samples can be accurately approximated as
(
0.2069
ln
(
ln
(
n
)
)
+
0.942
)
4
,
where
n
∈
[
2
,
10
8
]
is the sample size, while the standard deviation of the largest order statistic can be approximated as
−
0.4205
arctan
(
0.5556
[
ln
(
ln
(
n
)
)
−
0.9148
]
)
+
0.5675
.
We also provide an approximation of the probability density function of the largest order statistic which in turn can be used to approximate its higher order moments. The proposed approximations are computationally efficient, and improve previous approximations of the mean and standard deviation given by Chen and Tyler (
1999
).