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Taylor & Francis Journals Auto-Holdings Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
A new method for the determination of ethanol is proposed based on the catalytic current of sulfate radical anion SO
4
−
. In 0.1 mol/L KH
2
PO
4
-Na
2
HPO
4
buffer (pH5.6±0.1)-1.6×10
−2
mol/L K
2
S
2
O
8
solution, the first order derivative peak current is proportional to ethanol concentration in the range of 1×10
−4
∼9×10
−4
(r = 0.9998). The limit of detection is 6×10
−5
mol/L. The proposed method is applied to determine ethanol directly content in ardent spirits. The fundamental principle of the proposed method is that ethanol is oxidized by sulfate radical anion SO
4
−
electrogenerated on the electrode surface to ethanol α-radical, and the reduction of the ethanol α-radical produces a polarographic reduction wave.