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Receptor-Mediated Release of Endothelium-Derived Relaxing Factor and Prostacyclin from Bovine Aortic Endothelial Cells is Coupled
Ist Teil von
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 1988-04, Vol.85 (7), p.2334-2338
Ort / Verlag
Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Erscheinungsjahr
1988
Quelle
Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Bovine aortic endothelial cells were grown on microcarrier beads and were perfused with Krebs-Ringer solution. Endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) was bioassayed on a cascade of four strips of rabbit aorta, and prostacyclin was analyzed by RIA of 6-oxo-prostaglandin F1α. The endothelial cells released EDRF and prostacyclin when stimulated with bradykinin and its analogues, or with ADP, ATP, arachidonic acid, and phospholipase C (phosphatidylcholine cholinephosphohydrolase, EC 3.1.4.3). The detection of EDRF was potentiated by superoxide dismutase, and the relaxation of rabbit aortic strips induced by EDRF was antagonized by methylene blue. The release of EDRF and prostacyclin was inhibited by phorbol myristate acetate, R59022 (a diacylglycerol kinase inhibitor), and gentamycin. We suggest that the release of EDRF and prostacyclin is coupled and the initial common step is activation of a phospholipase C.